Hamwe nogukoresha kwinshi kwimashini zikoresha ingufu za laser, ibikoresho byinshi kandi byinshi biracibwa.Nizera ko abantu bose bahuye nibibazo nkibi muriki gikorwa.Ibikoresho bimwe bidasanzwe biragoye gukata, nkumuringa nibindi bikoresho byerekana cyane.ibikoresho, bidashobora kuzuza ibisabwa byo gukata neza.Nigute wabikora?Reka turebe ibintu byinshi bisanzwe byo guca ibikoresho byavuzwe mu ncamake nabakora umwuga wo gukata laser babigize umwuga!
Ubuhanga bwo gukata lazeri ya aluminium, umuringa n'umuringa kumashini zikata laser:
Aluminium ni ibikoresho bifite imbaraga nyinshi kandi bigatwara ubushyuhe bwiza mubikoresho byicyuma.Bitewe nikibazo cyo kugaragariza imirasire ya lazeri kubintu bya aluminiyumu, ingaruka zo gukata lazeri ziragabanuka, kandi gukata cyane ntibishobora gukorwa.Nta gushidikanya, kugirango ugabanye neza, ikibazo cyo gutekereza kigomba gukemuka, kandi igikoresho cyo kurwanya anti-reaction gishobora gukoreshwa mugukemura ikibazo cyo guca aluminiyumu.Imbaraga zibikoresho ziratandukanye, kandi ubunini bwa aluminiyumu ishobora gucibwa iratandukanye.Gazi nziza yo guca aluminiyumu ni azote, kuburyo ubuso bwibicuruzwa byarangiye byoroshye kandi bidafite burr.Umuringa, nka aluminium, nawo ni ibikoresho byerekana cyane.Irakeneye kandi igikoresho cyo kurwanya-kugaragaza kandi igomba gukatirwa na azote, ariko itandukaniro ni uko umuringa ufite umubyimba uri munsi ya 2mm ugomba gutemwa na ogisijeni, naho umuringa ufite umubyimba uri munsi ya 1mm ugomba gucibwa na azote.
Ubuhanga bwo gukata ibyuma bya karubone kumashini ikata laser:
Ibyuma bya karubone ni ibikoresho bifite ubushobozi buke bwo kwerekana.Mugihe cyo gukata ibyuma bya karubone, hagomba gukoreshwa gukata ogisijeni.Gukoresha ogisijeni irashobora kunoza cyane uburyo bwo gukata.Filime ya oxyde yakozwe mugihe cyo gukata irashobora kongera ibintu byo kwinjiza urumuri rwibintu byerekana.Gusa ikibabaje ni okiside nkeya kumpande zaciwe.Niba ubwiza bwubutaka bwaciwe buri hejuru, birasabwa gukoresha azote mugukata umuvuduko mwinshi.
Imashini yo gukata fibre fibre ibyuma byo gukata ibyuma:
Gazi ya azote isanzwe ikoreshwa mugukata ibyuma bidafite ingese, kandi gukata nta burr.Bitewe nibiranga ibyuma bitagira umwanda ubwabyo, birashobora kwihutisha umuvuduko wamazi, bigatuma umuvuduko wo gukata wihuta kandi hejuru bikoroha.Niba yaciwe na ogisijeni, izaba ifite ikibazo kimwe no gukata ibyuma bya karubone.Oxidation izatera hejuru yaciwe guhinduka umukara kandi ifite burrs.
Ushaka izindi nama zijyanye no guca ibikoresho bitandukanye hamwe nimashini zikata laser, nyamuneka sura urubuga rwemewe rwa Men-Luck, uruganda rwaimashini zikomeye zo gukata laser.Dufite uburambe bwimyaka myinshi mubushakashatsi no guteza imbere ibikoresho byo gukata lazeri, serivisi nziza mbere yo kugurisha na nyuma yo kugurisha, kandi dushobora gukemura ibibazo byose byo guca laser.Murakaza neza Kumuhamagara kugirango tubimenye!
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-19-2023