Sisitemu yububiko bwa Laser Brazing
Mugihe cyo gusudira laser, birakenewe gufatisha icyuma gisudira icyuma gihagije, kuburyo hazashyirwaho clamp zidasanzwe.Ibikoresho byo gusudira bya laser bifite ingano nini nuburyo bugoye.Ni imiterere yimiterere muri rusange.Ibumoso n'iburyo bw'umubiri w'ikinyabiziga bishyigikirwa na fonction kandi bigashyirwa kuri silinderi nyuma yo guhagarara no gushyigikirwa.Igice cyo hejuru cyashizweho hamwe nu mwanya wihariye hamwe na kanda ya gripper kugirango laser ikoreshwe hejuru yinzu yimodoka, ikanda hamwe nimitwe myinshi ikanda.Imashini ifata igisenge, igishyira ku mubiri, ikayihambiraho na silinderi, ku buryo impande z'icyuma cy'umubiri zigomba gusudwa zihuye neza bihagije.Nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo 1.
Impamvu
• · Ubushyuhe
• · Inguni yibibaho bya laser
• · Guteranya hamwe na defocus
• · Kwinjira kwimbitse yo gusudira
• · Ingaruka yumuvuduko wo gusudira ku mbaraga zo gusudira laser
Ikizamini
• inspection Kugenzura amashusho
• · Ukurikije ubudage bwa PV 6917 (ushobora kuboneka ubaze umwanditsi);
• · Igenzura rigaragara rizakorwa kuri buri nteko ishinga amategeko;
• · Wibande ku kumenya kwinjirira gusudira (nko kwinjira bituzuye, hejuru yo kwinjira no gutwikwa), kandi uzirikane uko ubuso bwifashe (nka spatter na porosity);
Uburyo bwo gusuzuma bwa laser brazing ubugenzuzi bugaragara bwerekanwe kumeza 1.
| Imbonerahamwe 1 Isuzuma ryiza rya Laser Brazing | ||
| Urutonde No. | Ibisobanuro byuzuye | Isuzuma ryuzuye |
| 1 | Imyenge igaragara | Niba ibintu byemewe, ubuso bushobora gusanwa igihe cyose bitagize ingaruka kumikorere;Imyobo yo mu kirere ifite diameter irenga 0.2mm igomba gusanwa |
| 2 | Abacuruzi barengerwa (cyane) | Niba ibintu byemewe, ubuso bushobora gusanwa igihe cyose bitagize ingaruka kumikorere;Irashobora gusanwa |
| 3 | Kuzunguruka kumurongo hejuru | Ihuriro rigomba kuzuzwa nugurisha ubudahwema;Irashobora gusanwa |
| 4 | Ibice byo hejuru (transvers na longitudinal) bibera kuri weld | Niba ibintu byemewe, ubuso bushobora gusanwa igihe cyose bitagize ingaruka kumikorere;Irashobora gusanwa |
| 5 | Ibice byo hejuru (transvers na longitudinal) bibaho ku cyuma fatizo | Ntabwo yujuje ibyangombwa, bisaba gusanwa |
| 6 | Urufatiro rw'icyuma | Ntabwo yujuje ibyangombwa, bisaba gusanwa |
| 7 | Gucengera no kwinjira bituzuye | Ntabwo yujuje ibyangombwa, bisaba gusanwa |
| 8 | spatter | Niba ibintu byemewe, ubuso bushobora gusanwa igihe cyose bitagize ingaruka kumikorere;Irashobora gusanwa |
| 9 | Inyama | Ntabwo byemewe, gusana birakenewe |
| 10 | Intangiriro yo gutangira ntabwo isudwa, kandi itumanaho ryashyizweho | Ntabwo byemewe, gusana birakenewe |
| 11 | Weld yabuze (icyuho kinini gihuye) | Ntabwo byemewe, gusana birakenewe |
2 inspection Kugenzura gusenya
Ibikoresho byo kugenzura byangiza bigaragara mu gishushanyo cya 2:
3 Analy Isesengura rya Microscopique
Ubwoko bwa micro inenge ya laser weld irerekanwa mumashusho 3:
4 、 NDT
Ultrasonic, X-ray nibindi bikoresho birashobora gukoreshwa mugusuzuma ubuziranenge bwa laser.
Incamake
Ukurikije ingaruka zifatika zo gukoresha tekinoroji yo gusudira ya laser mu nganda z’imodoka, urashobora kubona ko gusudira lazeri bidashobora kugabanya uburemere bwumubiri wikinyabiziga gusa, kunoza neza inteko yumubiri wikinyabiziga, ariko kandi byongera imbaraga zimodoka umubiri, guha abakoresha umutekano mwiza mugihe bishimira ihumure.Byizerwa ko hamwe niterambere ryibibazo bya tekinoroji yo gusudira no gukomeza kunoza imikorere yinganda, gusudira lazeri bizaba igice cyingenzi cyimodoka zizaza mugihe cyo gukora cyera.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-09-2023