Gufata neza no kubungabunga isesengura ryibice byingenzi bigize imashini yihuta ya femtosekond

Uwitekaimashini yihuta ya femtosekond laser yo gukataigizwe numubare wibanze byingenzi.Buri kintu cyose cyangwa sisitemu bigomba kubungabungwa buri gihe kugirango ibikoresho bishobore gukora neza kandi neza.Uyu munsi, turasobanura cyane cyane ingamba zo kubungabunga ibintu byingenzi nkibice bya sisitemu ya optique, sisitemu yo kohereza, ibice bya sisitemu yumuzunguruko, sisitemu yo gukonjesha, hamwe na sisitemu yo gukuraho ivumbi.

1. Kwirinda kubungabunga sisitemu ya optique:

Ubuso bw'indorerwamo ikingira hamwe n'indorerwamo yibanda kuri ultra-yihuta ya femtosekond imashini ikata imashini ntishobora gukorwaho intoki.Niba hari amavuta cyangwa umukungugu hejuru, bizagira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yindorerwamo, kandi bigomba gusukurwa mugihe.Lens zitandukanye zifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora isuku.Icyerekezo ni ugukoresha imbunda ya spray kugirango uhoshe umukungugu hejuru yinzira;koresha inzoga cyangwa lens kugirango usukure hejuru yinzira.Kubireba indorerwamo yibandaho, kura umukungugu hejuru yindorerwamo ukoresheje imbunda ya spray;hanyuma ukureho umwanda ukoresheje ipamba isukuye;koresha ipamba nshya yashizwemo inzoga nyinshi cyangwa acetone kugirango wimuke muruziga ruva hagati ya lens kugirango usuzume lens kugeza isukuye.

2. Kwirinda kubungabunga sisitemu yo kohereza:

Gukata lazeri bishingiye kumurongo wa moteri uyobora gari ya moshi kugirango ugende usubira inyuma ukurikije inzira yagenwe kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa.Nyuma ya gari ya moshi yo kuyobora imaze gukoreshwa mugihe runaka, hazavamo umwotsi numukungugu, bizangiza gari ya moshi.Kubwibyo, icyerekezo cya gari ya moshi kiyobora kigomba kuvaho buri gihe kugirango gisukure kandi kibungabungwe.Inshuro ebyiri mu mwaka.Banza uzimye ingufu za ultra-yihuta ya femtosekond ya laser yo gukata, fungura igifuniko cyumubiri hanyuma uhanagure gari ya moshi iyobora hamwe nigitambaro cyoroshye.Nyuma yo gukora isuku, shyiramo igicucu cyoroshye cya gari ya moshi yamavuta yo gusiga amavuta kuri gari ya moshi, hanyuma ureke kunyerera bikurure inyuma kuri gari ya moshi.Menya neza ko amavuta yo kwisiga yinjira imbere muri slide, kandi wibuke kudakora kuri gari ya moshi iyobora n'amaboko yawe.
3. Kwirinda kubungabunga sisitemu yumuzunguruko:
Igice cyamashanyarazi ya ultras-yihuta ya femtosecond laser yo gukata imashini igomba guhorana isuku, kugenzurwa buri gihe n’umuriro, guhumeka hamwe na compressor de air, kugirango wirinde umukungugu mwinshi utanga amashanyarazi ahamye, kubangamira itumanaho ryimashini, no kureba ko imashini ikora ku bushyuhe bwihariye bwibidukikije.Ibikoresho byose bigizwe nibice bisobanutse neza.Mugihe cyo kubungabunga buri munsi, bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa, kandi bigomba kubungabungwa numuntu udasanzwe kugirango birinde kwangiza ibice.

Ibidukikije byamahugurwa bigomba guhora byumye kandi bigahumeka, kandi ubushyuhe bwibidukikije bugomba kuba 25 ° C ± 2 ° C.Mu ci, ibikoresho bigomba kurindwa ubushuhe, kandi ibikoresho bigomba kurindwa gukonja.Ibikoresho bigomba kandi kubikwa kure yumuriro wamashanyarazi wunvikana nimbogamizi ya electromagnetique kugirango wirinde ko ibikoresho byakorerwa amashanyarazi igihe kirekire.Irinde imbaraga zitunguranye zivanze nimbaraga nini nibikoresho bikomeye byo kunyeganyega, bishobora gutera igice runaka cyigikoresho kunanirwa.

4. Kwirinda kubungabunga sisitemu yo gukonjesha:

Sisitemu y'amazi akonje ikoreshwa cyane mugukonjesha laser.Kugirango ugere ku gukonjesha, amazi azenguruka ya chiller agomba kuba amazi yatoboye.Niba hari ikibazo kijyanye nubwiza bwamazi, birashobora gutera guhagarika sisitemu yamazi, bikagira ingaruka ku gukata, cyangwa gutwika ibice bya optique mugihe gikomeye.Kubungabunga buri gihe ibikoresho nibyo shingiro ryokwemeza imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho.

Niba chiller isobanutse, ugomba gukoresha ibikoresho byogusukura cyangwa isabune nziza cyane kugirango ukureho umwanda wo hejuru.Ntukoreshe benzene, aside, ifu yangiza, guswera ibyuma, amazi ashyushye, nibindi kugirango usukure;reba niba kondereseri ihagaritswe numwanda, nyamuneka koresha umwuka wifunitse cyangwa Kuraho umukungugu uri kuri kondereri hamwe na brush;gusimbuza amazi azenguruka (amazi yatoboye), hanyuma usukure ikigega cyamazi na filteri yicyuma.

5. Ingamba zo kubungabungaya sisitemu yo gukuraho ivumbi:
Nyuma ya ultra-yihuta ya femtosecond laser yo gukata imashini yimyanda ya sisitemu ikora mugihe runaka, umukungugu mwinshi uzegeranya mumufana numuyoboro usohora, ibyo bizagira ingaruka kumyuka yumufana kandi bitera umwotsi mwinshi kandi umukungugu kugirango udashobora gusohoka.Isukure byibuze rimwe mu kwezi nibiba ngombwa, fungura clamp ya hose ihuza umuyoboro wa feri na fana, ukureho umuyoboro usohora, kandi usukure umukungugu uri mu muyoboro wa feri na fana.

Buri kintu cyose kigira imirimo itandukanye, ariko nigice cyingenzi muri mashini yo gukata ultra-yihuta ya femtosekond, bityo kubungabunga buri gice ni ngombwa cyane.Niba hari ikibazo kidashobora gukemurwa, bizamenyeshwa uwabikoze mugihe kugirango imikorere isanzwe yibikoresho bya laser.