Gukoresha Laser Micromachining muri Precision Electronics （2）

2. Ihame ryo gukata lazeri Ihame ningaruka zingaruka

Porogaramu ya Laser yakoreshejwe mu Bushinwa imyaka igera kuri 30, ikoresheje ibikoresho bitandukanye bya laser.Ihame ryibikorwa byo gukata lazeri nuko lazeri yarasiwe muri lazeri, ikanyura muri sisitemu yohereza inzira ya optique hanyuma amaherezo ikibanda hejuru yibikoresho fatizo ikoresheje umutwe wa laser.Muri icyo gihe, imyuka ifasha hamwe nigitutu runaka (nka ogisijeni, umwuka ucanye, azote, argon, nibindi) ihuhirwa mukarere ka lazeri nibikoresho kugirango ikureho igicucu kandi ikonje ahantu hakorerwa laser.

Ubwiza bwo gutema ahanini buterwa no gukata neza hamwe nuburinganire bwubutaka.Gukata hejuru yubuso burimo: ubugari bwikibanza, uburinganire bwubuso bwubugari, ubugari bwa zone yibasiwe nubushyuhe, impagarike yicyiciro hamwe nigitereko kimanitse kumurongo wa Notch cyangwa hejuru yubutaka.

Hariho ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kumiterere yo gukata, kandi ibintu byingenzi birashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu: icya mbere, ibiranga igihangano cyakozwe;Icya kabiri, imikorere yimashini ubwayo (sisitemu yubukanishi neza, guhindagura urubuga rukora, nibindi) hamwe ningaruka za sisitemu ya optique (uburebure bwumurongo, imbaraga zisohoka, inshuro, ubugari bwimisemburo, icyerekezo, urumuri, imiterere yibiti, diameter, impande zinyuranye , uburebure bwibanze, umwanya wibanze, ubujyakuzimu bwibanze, diameter yibibanza, nibindi);Icya gatatu ni uburyo bwo gutunganya ibintu (umuvuduko wo kugaburira no kumenya neza ibikoresho, ibipimo bya gazi ifasha, imiterere ya nozzle nubunini bwumwobo, gushiraho inzira yo guca laser, nibindi)