Ikoreshwa rya Laser Micromachining muri Precision Electronics （1）

1. Ibyiza n'ibibi bya tekinoroji gakondo yo gutunganya

Changzhou MEN Igisubizo cyikoranabuhanga rya sisitemu ya micromachining sisitemu yibikoresho bya elegitoronike igabanijwemo ibice bitatu: imashini ikata lazeri, imashini yerekana lazeri na mashini yo gusudira laser.Icyifuzo cyibikoresho bya laser micromachining ahanini biri mubiranga imiterere yibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Ku ruhande rumwe, ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bifite ibikoresho & imiterere bitandukanye, hamwe nuburyo bugoye.Ku rundi ruhande, urukuta rwarwo ruba ruto cyane kandi gutunganya neza ni hejuru.

Imanza zisanzwe zirimo inyandikorugero ya SMT, igicapo cya mudasobwa igendanwa, igifuniko cya terefone igendanwa, igikaramu gikoraho, itabi rya elegitoroniki, itabi ry’ibinyobwa by’ibitangazamakuru, icyuma cy’imodoka, indege ya valve, umuyoboro w’ubushyuhe, umuyoboro wa elegitoroniki n’ibindi bicuruzwa.Kugeza ubu, tekinoroji gakondo yo gutunganya, nko guhinduranya, gusya, gusya, gukata insinga, kashe, gucukura byihuse, gutobora imiti, kubumba inshinge, inzira ya MIM, gucapa 3D, bifite ibyiza nibibi.

Nkuguhindura, ifite ibikoresho byinshi bitandukanye byo gutunganya.Ubwiza bwayo bwo gutunganya neza nibyiza kandi ikiguzi cyo gutunganya kiragereranijwe, ariko ntibikwiye gutunganywa ibicuruzwa bito.Kimwe no gusya no gusya.Ubuso bwo guca insinga nibyiza rwose, ariko gutunganya neza ni bike.Gukora kashe ni byinshi cyane, igiciro ni gito, kandi imiterere yo gutunganya ni nziza, ariko inkingi ya kashe ifite burrs, kandi ibyerekana neza ni bike.Imikorere yo gutunganya imiti ni ndende cyane, Ariko icyangombwa nuko ifitanye isano no kurengera ibidukikije, ibyo bikaba bivuguruzanya.Mu myaka yashize, Shenzhen ifite ibisabwa cyane mu kurengera ibidukikije, bityo inganda nyinshi zikora ibihingwa ngandurarugo zimutse, ibyo bikaba ari bimwe mu bibazo by’ingenzi mu myubakire y’ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.

Mu rwego rwo gutunganya neza ibice byuzuye uruzitiro, tekinoroji ya laser ifite ibiranga ubwuzuzanye bukomeye hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga gakondo, kandi ryabaye ikoranabuhanga rishya rifite isoko ryinshi.

Mu rwego rwo gutunganya neza ibice byuzuye uruzitiro, ibikoresho byo guca imiyoboro ya micromachining byateguwe natwe byuzuzanya cyane nuburyo bwo gutunganya gakondo.Kubijyanye no gukata lazeri, irashobora gutunganya uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose bwo gufungura ibyuma nibikoresho bitari ibyuma, hamwe nibimenyetso byoroshye hamwe nigiciro gito cyo kwerekana.Gukora neza cyane (± 0.01mm), ubugari buto bwo gukata ubugari, gukora neza cyane hamwe na bike bifata icyapa.Umusaruro mwinshi utunganijwe, muri rusange ntabwo uri munsi ya 98%;Ku bijyanye no gusudira lazeri, inyinshi muri zo ziracyari mu guhuza ibyuma, ndetse zimwe zirimo gusudira ibikoresho bitari ibyuma, nko gufunga gusudira hagati y’ibikoresho byo kwa muganga, no gusudira ibice byatewe mu modoka;Ikimenyetso cya Laser gishobora gushushanya ibishushanyo byose (numero yuruhererekane, code ya QR, ikirango, nibindi) hejuru yicyuma nibikoresho bitari ibyuma.Ingaruka zo gukata lazeri ni uko ishobora gutunganyirizwa gusa mu gice kimwe ,, bikavamo ko igiciro cyacyo kikiri hejuru ugereranije n’imashini mu bihe bimwe na bimwe.

Kugeza ubu, ikoreshwa rya laser micromachining ibikoresho mugutunganya ibikoresho bya elegitoronike harimo ibi bikurikira.Gukata lazeri, harimo icyuma cya SMT kitagira ibyuma, umuringa, aluminium, molybdenum, nikel titanium, tungsten, magnesium, urupapuro rwa titanium, magnesium alloy, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, fibre karuboni ABCD ibice, ceramics, ikibaho cya elegitoroniki ya FPC, ikaramu yerekana ikaramu idafite ibyuma, aluminiyumu, isukura nibindi bikoresho byubwenge;Gusudira Laser, harimo ibyuma bidafite ingese hamwe na bateri ikomatanya;Ikimenyetso cya Laser, harimo aluminium, ibyuma bitagira umwanda, ububumbyi, plastiki, ibice bya terefone igendanwa, ubukorikori bwa elegitoroniki, nibindi.